Strollerderby

Arthur Miller's Hidden Son: Dealing With Kids With Disabilities

Posted by Karen Murphy

down syndromeI've come to the conclusion that there's nothing black and white in life; there are always shades of gray and there's never a way to truly know what drives another person. Still, I wept when I read this Vanity Fair account of playwright Arthur Miller's son, Daniel Miller, who was institutionalized right after birth. Institutionalized because he had Down syndrome. 

My son Eric has Down syndrome.

Before you go all boo-hoo and assume I'm playing the "how could he do such a terrible thing!" card, remember my first sentence there, above.

Only someone who has a child with a disability knows what it feels to have one, and truly, I only know what it feels like to have MY child-with-a-disability. If you have one, I can't assume I know what that's like for you.

And I can't judge you, or Arthur Miller, for actions you might take as a result. I can't. This is what I wrote in comment about the situation:

"Everyone has their own tolerance for what they perceive as pain, or joy, or simply Life. I cannot, any longer, be judgmental of the actions of others unless I hold myself up to a similar painful and honest viewing (and even that gives me no real right for judgment, for who can truly know what’s in another’s heart and soul?). Nor do I, on the other hand, necessarily condone actions I think I will never make.

Some things I simply must offer up as those that are part of the mysteries of life and being human."

I wrote this because I know the pain of loss that accompanies such a birth, a birth of joyous expectation that suddenly lands you on another planet. During my third pregnancy I dreamed often, nightmares, about my daughter being born with Down syndrome. Ironically, it wasn't her but her little brother who arrived with the 23rd chromosome.

Although I love him, I love him, I love him, there's also some ambivalence there. And his father refused to even speak of Eric's Down syndrome until he was about a year old. I could tell no one, had no one to grieve to. No matter the gifts that arrive with a child who is something other than what you expected, and no matter how enthusiastically you embrace those gifts, there is still a loss to grieve, a loss of the child you thought you were going to have. It's an ache that, frankly, I don't know will ever go away.

So please, if you can, don't judge Arthur Miller for his choices. Believe me, he probably lived out his hell in his own way. I can't judge him, just as I can't judge those wonderful parents who unthinkingly take all sorts of needful children into their hearts without question and fully embrace them for all that they are, instead of what they are not. So maybe I can't be those parents, and maybe Arthur Miller saw something that brought so much fear into his heart that he was paralyzed of it and did what he could to put the fear from him, the fear that, to him, manifested as a little baby boy. A baby boy who grew in spite of not knowing his father and became the warm loving human he always meant to be.

I don't judge Arthur Miller, nor do I condone him, for his actions surrounding his son Daniel. All I can do is simply offer them up as something that will remain to me a mystery, something that is not for me to know.

Yes, it's sad and it's awful that Daniel Miller lived so much of his life in what sounds like horrible conditions. It's sad that he didn't know his parents. It's sad that his parents didn't get to know what a wonderful person it sounds like he is. It's sad that so many kids with disabilities have, throughout history, been pushed aside and marginalized. There are so many sad things in life, but truly, I am thinking that this one turned out happily after all: Daniel Miller is healthy and happy. Does life get better than that? Maybe he can be a symbol, then, of a society which seems to be changing into one of acceptance.

I can only hope so, and for my part I will try to begin in my own home, for that's all I can do, really. 


+ DIGG + STUMBLE

Comments

 

Lisa said:

I'm assuming (haven't read the article yet) that this was done back when it was considered the "right thing to do" and it was thought that children with downs or other disabilities didn't have a chance for a "normal life".  I think when speaking about these parents you have to also remember that they were often persuaded to put their children away by medical professionals and relatives who had no concept of the true nature of these disabilities.  In essenence:  it was a decision made out of ignorance.

My cousin was born in the early 60s and suffered a brain injury rendering him "retarded".  He was put away and later died in his 30s in this institution (and it was a "nice" private one too that cost a ton of money).  I can't imagine what my aunt, uncle and cousins must have gone through (aside from their divorces, drop outs, feelings of inadequacy, etc) and how different their decisions would have been had they had him 10 or 20 years later. It haunts me that a young man, with no other issues than a brain injury, should die so young.  I think it's a reflection more on the care these poor children and adults suffered rather than their specific maladies.  I've since learned that children with mental retardation, can and do live long lives and can be loving and loved and supported.  

August 23, 2007 1:17 PM
 

Don Mills Diva said:

Very moving piece - thanks.

Kelly

August 23, 2007 1:41 PM
 

Whit Honea said:

I was going to cover this on FameCrawler but wasn't sure what angle to take.

Nicely done.

August 23, 2007 2:40 PM
 

Liane said:

Very moving -- this brought tears to my eyes.

August 23, 2007 3:06 PM
 

Xdm said:

Every time I see pictures of your son I want to smother him with kisses.  He is THAT adorable. Thankfully, I have an office that affords me some privacy, otherwise it might look weird -- me and the monitor and all.

August 23, 2007 4:53 PM
 

Jessica Ashley (Sassafrass) said:

Karen, thank you for approaching this with such compassion and honesty. (I want to smother you with kisses but your picture on the site is just so darn tiny.)

August 23, 2007 5:00 PM
 

Matthew said:

It's lovely to see articles with depth and compassion on here.  This one stands out.  I hope to see more articles like this on this site in the future!

August 23, 2007 6:07 PM
 

Kmuzu said:

I went to college with a guy with Down's. I think he ended up an optometrist. Everyone's different I guess. I lost touch after that first year. He had some speach and breathing problems and was very near-sighted, but other than that he was a regular guy.

K.

August 23, 2007 8:15 PM
 

Jane said:

wow.  thanks for sharing your account.

August 23, 2007 8:44 PM
 

Lion and Magic Boy » Blog Archive » compassion in difficult situations said:

Pingback from  Lion and Magic Boy  » Blog Archive   » compassion in difficult situations

August 23, 2007 8:50 PM
 

GirlsGoneChild said:

Beautiful, Karen.

August 24, 2007 1:49 PM
 

BadKitty said:

Between an aunt with Down Syndrome and working in residential and vocation settings with adults with disabilities, I've seen enough to agree with you whole heartedly. Sometimes it's easy to forget that people with disabilities are *people* with all of the corresponding variety - personality, ability, interests. Thank you for putting it in perspective so sweetly and eloquently.

August 24, 2007 5:12 PM
 

Mama Luxe said:

What a beautiful essay.  While I do think there are things that are "right" and "wrong," I agree that we never know the whole situation until we are there.

I totally know what you mean about "mourning" your expectations.  Although I am blessed to have a beautiful and now heart healthy daughter, I too had to mourn my expectations those first few days so I could embrace the gift she is.

Oh, and your son is adorable.

August 24, 2007 5:28 PM
 

Commie said:

I DO find myself able to judge Arthur Miller on this one. Yes, it is possible that it was considered "the right thing" to institutionalize people with Down Syndrome at the time, as Lisa says. And no, I do not presume to know the pain of loss or ambivalence that accompanies such a birth. Yet to abandon a child, no matter what the situation, to institutionalized care, "refusing to see him or speak about him," (assuming the article is correct) is cruel. I agree with Karen that life is colored in shades of gray. But if we refuse to judge, we risk spinning in little self-centered circles of confusion, calling inaction a virtue. Judgments are reversible, but refusing to make them at all can be a way of refusing to participate in that gray-shaded life.

August 26, 2007 9:12 AM
 

Jenny said:

I do judge Arthur Miller, in the same way that I judge anybody who chooses to turn their back on their child just because they have Down's syndrome.  I make no apology for my comments, in the same way that thousands of people across the globe make no apology for their bigoted views towards people with Down's syndrome day in and day out, particularly in the media.  I can speak from experience, as I too have a child with Down's syndrome.  I feel that it is disgraceful that society has allowed itself to get to a stage where a whole group of people are discrimintated against in this fashion.  If this was an ethnic group we were talking about, there would be outrage, and quite rightly so.  Why is it deemed to be acceptable for people with learning difficulties and in particular Down's syndrome to be seemingly erradicated from life, before it has begun?  This to me is evil, and no I am not some sort of pro-life activist.  The medical profession are largely prejudiced towards people with Down's syndrome and in my experience offer you no positvity towards your unborn child.  This I feel is unforgivable, as I am certain that they intentionally avoid enlightening you to the joys that your child with Down's will bring, and instead it seems, are determined to deter you from continuing with your pregnancy.  Unlike Karen, I don't feel ambivalence towards my child, quite the opposite in fact.  I love my daughter unconditionally and in doing so, I am glad that she has Down's syndrome because if she didn't, she wouldn't be the individual that she is, and I wouldn't want to change her for the world.  I used to respect Arthur Miller, oh how differently I now feel towards this man who couldn't love his own son.  Shame on you Arthur Miller!  To all the people out there who feel he may have been justified in feeling the way he did, ask yourselves this.  If you had a child who was born without any disability and they were breezing through life, only to ecounter an accident that left them brain damaged in some way, would you just abandon them?  

August 28, 2007 7:31 PM
 

Strollerderby said:

What is it about a child who is left out? Their palpable loneliness and disappointment when other kids exclude them from play for reasons of age, disability , or difference , is so painful to watch. As a parent, one of the challenges is of course to decide

September 4, 2007 6:17 PM
 

Strollerderby said:

If you've been hanging out here at the SD for a while then you probably know that my younger son has Down syndrome . His name is Eric and he'll be four next month. Want to play ball with him? It's been quite an amazing journey with him, as

October 3, 2007 12:23 PM

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