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Unassisted Birth -- Help Me Out

Posted by Madeline Holler

When I read stories about women who opt to give birth at home allllll by themselves -- no help from a midwife or a doctor or a staff of nurses -- I think to myself, "can you blame them?" I know, I know, a lot of you are thinking these people are just trying to be heroes or adhere to some kind of radical hippie code that shuns any relationship with established authority. Or you think they're narcissistic idiots who put their own childbirth dreams above the health and safety of an innocent child. Homebirth moms get that kind of talk too. 

But I think all that's wrong. Quite wrong.

Pregnant women in the U.S. are in this totally weird position where our reproductive rights are, on both ends of the conception and pregnancy chronology, narrowing quickly. State judges, with the eventual help of the Supreme Court, are shrinking options on the early end of the spectrum. Doctors, hospital administrators, and insurance companies and legislatures (who make midwifery a crime) are taking away choices at the latter end. 

Let's focus on the latter:

More than one third of all childbirth in the U.S. results in surgery -- a c-section. Some are, of course, necessary (but, like, 10 percent). A tiny percentage are the "too posh to push" variety and not indicated, but allowed (and hey, it's your choice, I won't stand in your way.). More are the "once-a-c-section-always-a-c-section," variety and then the rest, a significant number, could probably have been avoided all together.

It's the last two that, I think, push women to go the DIY route. In loads of hospitals all over the country, VBACs have been banned. Doctors and midwives are not allowed to do these vaginal births after ceseareans because of some studies that say there is an increased chance for uterine rupture in VBACs. Which may or may not be true, but that chance of which they speak is actually quite small. So what do you do? Avoid the hospital.

And avoidable c-sections? There a loads of ways to decrease one's risk of being pushed to have a c-section, but many can't be done in the hospital. Get in a tub, move around, stay off IV fluids, don't get hooked up to continuous fetal monitors, blah, blah, blah. They were in the birth plan! But the pressure! Look at what the quoted doctor has to say:

"What women need to appreciate is that the few hours of labor are the most dangerous time during the entire lifetime of the soon-to-be-born child," said Dr. Frank Chervenak, Chairman of Obstetrics and Gynecology at New York Presbyterian/Weill Cornell. "Because of this, I would argue ... all soon-to-be born children have a right to access immediate Caesarean delivery, and women who are denying this right are irresponsible."

So what do you do in your next pregnancy? That's right. Avoid the hospital and that attitude toward pregnancy and childbirth.

What about the child? Well there are risks to childbirth and those risks play out in different ways in each of the settings a woman might want to give birth in. Don't think women and babies don't die after childbirth in hospitals, which is NOT saying death in the hospital is certain and likely. Just like it's not certain and likely at home or unassisted.

What I'm trying to say is that women/patients/clients want what they want. Because there are so many possibilities. So many ways to do it right. So few ways that make it wrong (smoking crack comes to mind -- but who am I to judge?) Yet hospitals, midwives and doctors only allow for (without battles) a certain range of them. And that's fine for them and their jobs. But not fine for some women. So some women opt for birthing centers with midwives or doctors, or homebirth with midwives or (the few remaining homebirth) doctors. And some women opt to go it alone.

Unassisted birth is not for me, but like I said, who can blame them? 

PS: Is it me or is that a fake belly on the woman in the picture? Just asking ...

Photo: ABC News

 


Comments

 

MamaT said:

After one medicalized birth I am sold on home birth. And if I couldn't have a midwife, I would do an unassisted birth (but hubby and I are paramedics, so we're not as worried).  We went the route the doc wanted us to go the first time, and ya know what?  My child and I both dealt with infection and problems at birth due to the interventions.  Never again.  I can't blame women for going the unassisted route.  Even the WHO is begging the US to go back to a midwife care system in order to decrease the complications caused by the current system.  The risks are well documented, and yet OBs continue on to the detriment of the very women and babies they supposedly help.

I just finished Henci Goer's The Thinking Woman's Guide to a Better Birth, and my eyes are opened even further.  Great book, if ya ever have time for it.

January 9, 2008 6:49 PM
 

Mayoumba said:

I am a midwife, and even though I usually find myself closer to the middle of the road when it comes to birth politics, that statement by the OB chair at Columbia Presbyterian is absolutely infuriating! So many women are already terrified about birth and people like that only make matters worse.

Of course, that said I think giving birth at home - by yourself - is not a very good idea either. All throughout human history women have sought out other women to assist them through the birthing process. (Then again, I guess if your husband is there - and he is a paramedic...) Maybe I'm a totally biased, but I don't really understand how a homebirth midwife could be a force for oppression.

I recognize also that homebirth is not an option for many women (including myself) as the screening process is quite rigorous to insure everyone's safety. Probably the best thing a woman can do, if she wants or needs to give birth in a hospital and wants to avoid a c-section is to have a doula. Doulas are fantastic - they provide support and advocate on behalf of their clients. Some studies have even shown that even just the presence of another woman in the room during labor can help a woman through the process..

January 9, 2008 8:26 PM
 

Gladamore said:

I'm a male so my experience is nil, but with the high rate of untreatable staph infections in today's hospitals, a woman who chooses a non-hospital birth, even home alone, may be providing her unborn a better chance for survival than the doctor you quoted.

January 9, 2008 8:39 PM
 

Dawn said:

I had an in hospital birth with a midwife for my first and opted for a birth center birth for my second.  It was a wonderful experience and I was able to recuperate at home starting about 8 hours afterward, but with the security of a nearby hospital for the actual birth.  I couldn't recommend the birth center more highly, especially after seeing so many of my friends get pushed into inductions and c-sections.

January 9, 2008 9:33 PM
 

Amy said:

I don't have any little ones of my own yet but i'm planning a birth center birth/midwife birth but really want to try and stay away from the hospital environment. I definitely don't blame women who do it solo but no way is that me!

January 9, 2008 10:05 PM
 

Deborah said:

Personally, I have had three wonderful, meaningful, healthy hospital births. I don't have any regrets.

I understand that some women have problems and may end up with c-sections they didn't want (and maybe didn't even need), but isn't it a small price to pay for the security of modern medicine?

Just this week, I learned of an acquaintance whose baby was deprived of oxygen during an extended vaginal birth. The baby is alive but nonresponsive, and may never be able to breathe on his own. I realize this is anecdotal, but it's the kind of thing that makes me think that c-sections aren't so bad. I'm sure this mom wishes she'd had one.

All I'm saying is, you never know what will happen during a birth. A woman's life--and her baby's--are  more important than a couple days of uncomfortable surroundings or extra recovery time or the other things I hear women complain about.

January 9, 2008 11:50 PM
 

Betty said:

Seems like for some women it's about control -- they feel doctors and midwives would deny them the birth experience they want, so they opt for an unassisted birth in hopes of maintaining control over the process. The thing is, you can only control so much when you're in labour. I know of someone who died of post-natal hemorrhaging (hospital birth mind you; she started bleeding after she got home) and the thought of that alone, much less any harm to my baby, is enough to make me think that unassisted birth is a bad idea, if understandable. FTR I had an easy hospital delivery with an OB and would do it again.

January 10, 2008 9:33 AM
 

InNY said:

Jesus, I go to Columbia Presbyterian, and I've always really felt they were effective, responsive to patients, and I trusted them more than I trust most hospitals.  I may take my pregnancy elsewhere though!

January 10, 2008 10:48 AM
 

anonymous said:

Is there not a happy medium? The OB quoted is technically right. When things go wrong during labor and delivery, they can go really wrong. For me, a home birth would have meant death for my son, and no one knew until the fetal heart monitor showed that pushing was killing him. So all this talk about evil heart monitors and evil doctors just pisses me right off.

The focus on the birth experience is all nice and stuff, but it's so very centered on the woman and her powerful womanlyness and not on the desired outcome: the safe delivery of a healthy baby. Out in the wild, before modern medicine, a lot - a lot- of women died doing this, and it isn't safer now just because we're all grown up and stuff. What worries me is that unassisted home birth - a fucking lunatic idea to me - is being accepted as a rational alternative to hospital birth... which must mean that women are having such bad times in hospitals, or THINK they will, that unassisted home birth looks better by comparison. That shows an incredible failing on the part of hospitals and doctors to do right by their patients. Given my own experience, I think the best thing to do is to combine the birth center experience with the closeness of the OR. I was six doors away, and I an so thankful for that every day.

Finally: As a woman who had a c-section, a medically necessary one, I have the following pithy statement. Better to have a c-section you don't need, than need one and not have one.

January 10, 2008 2:31 PM
 

Anon said:

Am I misreading your post, or are you seriously suggesting that VBAC women do freebirthing?  If so, that is INSANE.  I'm all for people having options, and the malpractice threat may have moved dr.s too far away from VBACs, but the risk is there, whether you think it is small or not.  What are the stats on uterine rupture in VBAC?  How good are the studies?  

January 11, 2008 1:46 PM
 

Madeline Holler said:

I'm not suggesting a woman do anything, just describing a situation.

My point was, with hospitals outright banning them and docs or midwives increasingly refusing to "allow" them (in spite of the relatively low increased risk for rupture, which also depends on a ton of circumstances -- incision and suture style of previous c-section ...) it's apparent why a woman might feel as if unassisted VBAC is her best option.

January 11, 2008 1:56 PM

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