Strollerderby

Is Soy Milk or Cow’s Milk More Eco-Conscious?

Knowing that soybeans are genetically modified and often have to travel vast distances before ending up in milk cartons in my supermarket, I sometimes wonder whether it would be better for the environment to buy local organic cow’s milk. 

It’s always a relief when an environmental question such as this has a definite answer. And in this case, Slate’s Green Lantern clearly comes down on the side of soy milk over cow’s milk as the more eco-friendly option.

The Lantern points out the it takes 14 calories of fossil-fuel energy to produce one calorie of milk protein on a conventional farm, with that ratio being about 10 to 1 on an organic farm. One calorie of soybeans, on the other hand, only requires .26 calories of fossil fuels, and their production emits significantly less greenhouse gasses than producing cow’s milk.

Since I find cow's milk mildly nauseating, as far as I'm concerned this is one convenient truth.

Photo: Food Blogga


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Comments

 

Kaz said:

That's kind of a sweeping generalization about soy beans being genetically modified. It is like saying that all milk has BGH...

I think the scale may tip further in soy's favor when you factor in the vast amount of food cows consume...

July 31, 2008 8:48 PM
 

K said:

Silk soymilk is non-GMO-based. www.silksoymilk.com/.../HowIsSoyMilkMade.aspx So is the brand in the picture, Organic Valley. www.organicvalley.coop/.../soy I'd presume that any other certified organic soymilk is non-GMO as well.

According to Wikipedia 89% of the U.S. soybean crop is GMO, though, so it is beyond me what products those soybeans are going into. Oh, and the WWF says that soybean production in South America is encroaching on the rainforests. ('Course, raising cows would be just as bad if not worse.) Maybe sometimes you just can't win.

July 31, 2008 9:30 PM
 

dhsredhead said:

I really don't think their is a clear answer. Vegan alternatives are normally more environmentally friendly, but there are lots of negative aspects to soy. Like many people are allergic to it. I personally prefer hemp milk, but I only use milk in my coffee anyways and hemp milk doesn't work well with that.

July 31, 2008 9:55 PM
 

rosie said:

like dsredhead says there are alot of alternatives like rice, hemp, hazelnut, almond, hemp.. gosh surely more 'milks' out there.

August 1, 2008 4:24 AM
 

leahsmom said:

@Kaz - it's a good point; I'm a little unclear on what "fossil fuels" means. Are we just looking at, say, gas used to fuel equipment?

August 1, 2008 8:38 AM
 

Hannah Tennant-Moore said:

Kaz and Leahsmom, The Green Lantern's calculations do take into account the energy it takes to feed cows.  The fossil fuels number also factors in fertilizers, pesticides, equipment, and more. (You can read the research upon which the calculations are based here: www.organicvalley.coop/.../ENERGY_SSR.pdf.)

K, Thanks so much for the pointing me to the info. about Silk and Organic Valley.  I knew that the vast majority of soybeans are genetically modified, as you pointed out, so I just assumed that soy milk used GMO-based soybeans.  I'm so glad to hear that's not true!  I guess all those GMO-based soybeans are going into tofu products....

August 1, 2008 11:42 AM
 

Mom2Two said:

Women with thyroid disease should think twice about soy milk.  Soy is a natural goitrogen and interferes with production of thyroid hormone.  Since I cut most forms of soy out of my diet, I feel TONS better.

August 1, 2008 11:53 AM
 

Kaz said:

Hannah - thanks for the clarification. That's what I get for spouting off without following the link through!

August 1, 2008 12:04 PM
 

Hannah Tennant-Moore said:

Kaz, Your "spouting off" was perfectly justified.  You raised a good point, and gave me a chance to clarify, so thanks.  

August 1, 2008 12:48 PM
 

Cassie said:

Soy milk is not a natural product but man made.  Milk is natural, if you wish you can drink it right out of the cows udder.  Buy local, grass fed milk.  No contest really.  Asians only eat a bit of tofu not and then.  They dont eat tons of it and then only as tofu not this weird soy product mass produced, factory crap.  Besides, who needs all of those phytoestrogens?  

August 2, 2008 8:30 PM
 

Dad said:

Congrats to Cassie for only ever eating naturally occurring products, and none that are ever manipulated into something else by man...

August 3, 2008 9:22 PM
 

Whit Honea said:

Not to mention the latest on soy- lowering sperm count.  It's always something.

August 4, 2008 1:23 PM
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About Hannah Tennant-Moore

Hannah Tennant-Moore is a Brooklyn-based freelance writer whose work has appeared or is forthcoming in Best Buddhist Writing (2008); The Sun; Guantanamo: Inside the Prison, Outside the Law; Tricycle; Turning Wheel (as the winner of the Young Writers Award); and elsewhere.

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