A fascinating and poignant study conducted on Good Morning
America today shows how race relations in the U.S. have evolved in the last 70
years—and officially proves that Barack Obama’s election to the White House has
not wiped racism off the face of the earth (sorry, Steve Colbert, but you still
have to pretend to like Spike Lee movies).
In a recreation of a 1940s experiment, black children were
given two dolls, identical except for their skin color. In the original
experiment—which was used in the arguments for Brown v. Board of Education—63 percent
of African American kids say they would rather play with the white doll because
it was “nicer” than the black doll. Heart-wrenchingly, 44 percent of black kids
said they felt that the white doll looked most like them.
The 19 children between the ages of 5 and 9 who were interviewed
on Good Morning America had more encouraging, though still problematic,
responses. 88 percent said they looked most like the black doll, while 42
percent would prefer to play with the black doll (compared with 32 percent who
chose the white doll and 26 percent who didn’t want to play with either one).
When asked which doll was prettier (a question added by Good
Morning America to reflect our appearance-obsessed times), every single boy
said they thought the dolls were equally pretty. But disturbingly, 47 percent
of girls said the white doll was prettier. According to sociologist Julius
Wilson, "Black boys are more confident. Black girls don't feel that they
enjoy the respect and admiration that black boys do." This is not going to
change overnight, no matter how many adorable African American girls are in the
White House.
That’s not to say that these kids weren’t affected by Obama’s
presidency. “Barack Obama was, like, my ideal,” one little girl said. “He’s persevered
and he’s gone through so much and I think since he’s done it, I can do it, too.”
The video (which ABC unfortunately won’t let me post here) is
well worth watching to hear the kids’ full responses, which are tearjerkers of
both the bitter and the sweet variety. Plus, one little girl makes a comment
about the white doll’s “beady eyes” that is a total crackup.
Photo: The Situationist