Strong Medicine
Why I chose to take antidepressants during pregnancy
We sat in the OB/GYN’s office – Paul in the chair where I usually chucked my bra, and me on the edge of that mechanical bull thing with stirrups. Being there for a pre-prenatal appointment, we knew one question stood between a healthy baby and us.
Four years earlier, my pediatrician had warned me during my final checkup. A recent college grad, I had outgrown the clip-on monkey around his stethoscope and no longer believed he was Phil Donahue, but I still trusted his advice. He had been among the first to recognize my symptoms of Generalized Anxiety Disorder.
“Now remember,” he’d said, “when it comes time for you to have children, you won’t be able to take Paxil during your pregnancy. But don’t worry, I’m sure they’ll have something else by then.”
Somehow then had become now, and “something else” was a new medication we had to find. Paul and I were fortunate just to be looking. Before 2005, couples like us didn’t have the Food and Drug Administration’s warning that Paxil could lead to heart defects in babies. Women had been told that Paxil, a type of antidepressant called a “selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor” or “SSRI,” was safe.
Thankfully, Paul broke the ice that morning. “We know Paxil isn’t safe for babies,” he said to Dr. Bess, “so we’re here to discuss our options.”
There, it was out.
And Dr. Bess didn’t look worried. “You’re right that you can’t stay on Paxil if you plan to become pregnant,” she said.
There were two choices. The first, I knew, might kill me. I had tapered off Paxil once before, during my senior year of college. Filled with new zeal for Christ, I had decided I would live by faith alone. Within four months, I was suicidal. Sitting in a hotel room on New Year’s Eve, I had imagined myself slipping – dissolving, even – into the cold tiles of the bathroom floor.
So living life unmedicated wasn’t really an option for me.
“The other option, which from your history sounds like the best one, is to wean off Paxil and then taper onto Zoloft,” Dr. Bess said.
My history is more than I could ever explain to Dr. Bess, more than a nervous breakdown my senior year. As a kid, I always thought I was sick. My chest pulsed deeply at night, but my heart made beautiful lines on the EKGs. My head throbbed with an aneurysm, yet each MRI came back normal.
Dr. Bess continued, “Zoloft’s been around for a long time. We have the most research on it.” But she cautioned that no medicine comes without risk. “The only thing we watch for is when the baby’s born, sometimes it needs more tactile stimulation to start crying.”
That wasn’t so scary. I could handle a quiet baby. One with big round eyes who wouldn’t cry until the doctor presented it with building blocks or Lincoln Logs.
“The reason we want babies to cry is because they start breathing when they cry. Not often, but sometimes, babies whose mothers have been on Zoloft need a little more help to start crying. We would just have a neonatologist in the delivery room with you in case.”
Neonatologist? Help breathing?
I envisioned us in the midst of a high-wire act, Paul pedaling a bicycle across as I stand on his shoulders, holding a baby in one hand and an orange vial of Zoloft in the other. Dr. Bess and the neonatologist wait on the opposite platform, and the audience below is silent. They’re unsure whether the drama is real or invented, whether they should clap or gasp.
Psychiatrists today aren’t certain, either. “The problem is there’s no real good data about any of it,” said Dr. Mary E. Salcedo of the Ross Center for Anxiety and Related Disorders. “I think the real question is not necessarily how safe [antidepressants] are, but how safe are they in comparison to being depressed during your pregnancy?”
Maybe we should have waited for an epiphany – or at least, better research. Instead, I left Dr. Bess’ office and ordered the Zoloft. I’d take two weeks to taper off Paxil, two weeks to reach 100 mg of Zoloft, and three months to let my body adjust. There were enough unknowns -including how I’d respond to a new drug – to keep us paralyzed past my childbearing years. So Paul and I settled on the one thing we did know for certain: we wanted a family.
Several months later, I celebrated my 27th birthday with a headache. Soon I stood frozen over the toilet as a second pink line emerged on my urine-soaked stick. After the silence, after Paul’s boyish grin, after his walk down the hall to gather his un-gatherable thoughts, we knelt and prayed. We prayed that no illness would transfer from us to her. I knew we were both thinking about mine.
On December 1, 2010, around 3:45 p.m., we meet her. Her lips are a deep rose, her skin a shade lighter than almond, and her eyes a gray hazel. She has been suctioned by the neonatologist and returned to us. Small bubbles form on her bottom lip as she breathes, and her eight pounds and two ounces weigh far less in my arms. Eliot Mae. My God, she is beautiful.
It’s late that night when Paul wheels me through the bland hallways, each bend and corner looking the same as the last. You have to be screened to enter the NICU. I imagine they look for faces of stunned parents.
A nurse leads us to the room and explains everything – the oxygenated globe around her head, the arterial line that measures her saturation levels, the beeping monitor. As she talks, I focus on my baby’s chest. She heaves in and then lets the air stagger out. Retraction. She is fighting already, and none of the medical journals, none of the doctor visits, none of the pills could have prepared us.
Eliot has pneumonia, not SSRI withdrawal. The doctors can’t give a definite cause, but antidepressants never enter the conversation. Instead, words like “aspiration” and “infection” steal the show. We’ll leave the hospital days before she will. We’ll drive home with an empty carseat and stare at an empty bassinet. My Zoloft, even if I don’t like it as much as Paxil, will come in handy.
I imagine that audience from the high-wire act again. Its collective mouth is agape. Folks have paid for one show and seen another. They don’t regret spending the money; they regret having expectations.
In that NICU, Eliot learns to breathe without extra oxygen. My tightrope widens as she responds to antibiotics. And it’s on the fifth day of her life, with a board taped to her arm and a set of wires creeping over a white metal crib, that she smiles. Her eyes are closed, and maybe it’s a gas bubble. Maybe a reflex she can’t control. But maybe those sweet rose lips are responding to a dream that we will take her home and love her and that will be enough. Enough to beat the unknowns. Beat the fear.






Antidepressants are a blessing and a cure. I understand why you had to stay on the meds but it did not work for me. There are natural solutions. The Spirit Happy Organization in Europe started by helping cutting teens with depression who did not want meds See here http://spirithappy.org/wp/2010/02/17/no-energy-tired-all-the-time-why-it-might-be-depression/
It gives an alternative to meds. I am not suggesting anyone stop medications but it did me more harm than good.
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Taylor, what a great and moving article, thank you for sharing– beautiful writing! I’m going to chekc out your blog!
wow wow wow, my wife just handed me the computer to read this article. Thank you for writing about your experience. We are sifting through some of the same questions and trying to find something that works. I am so happy to hear about your experience, because it gives me hope for us and the child we so deeply want to have, if God blesses us with one.
Shaun, I’m so glad you read and commented. I’ll be praying that you and your wife find peace through this journey. It’s certainly not easy, but I think it always helps to have a few folks you can confide in.
Beautiful, honest piece, Taylor.
Wow Esca, what a story. Thank you so much for sharing! Eliot is such a blessing and to read the story behind how she came into this world is so touching. I knew you had anxiety from when you told your story in IMPACT years ago when you went to South Africa but I didnt know you had still dealt with it. I believe you will eventually be healed from it and not reliant on the meds. Im such a strong advocate for natural healing. I agree with Anna below that i feel like there are natural solutions. not telling you to stop the meds right now im just thinking about how alot of times the meds do more harm then good with all the side effects. My own sister Sam with lupus who was paralyzed from the waist down and told she would die was healed the natural way when my mom stayed home to juice greens and herbs for her. your situation is def diff but I just truly believe that you wont have the anxiety disorder forever. thanks so much again for sharing this story it really touched me. And if I haven’t told you before you are an AMAZING writer! cant wait till you come out with a book! And cheers to Princess Eli Mae:)
This story kind of honks me off!!!! The baby having pneumonia had NOTHING to do with her mother taking antidepressants during pregnancy! Thanks for scaring Mom’s even more!
What a great article. I’m on Zoloft following PPD after my first, and I got put on this specifically because I hope to have a 2nd child. The thought terrifies me. I had hoped to come off medication before getting pregnant but it’s not going to happen. I’m so glad you came to terms with the decisions – hoping I will be able to as well.
On a related note, I really wish people wouldn’t post comments about “natural” solutions and villify medication. Some people need it. I avoided meds for way, way too long because of the stigma around them and my illness – a legitimate illness – is worse as a result. Natural solutions didn’t work for me. It was medication that finally helped me get better. No one should be scared into thinking it’s not okay to take them.
Very nice article. I am also struggling with having to be on antidepressants while pregnant, and it tortures me daily. However, not being on them is way more torturous and definitely puts me in a very unhealthy state of panic that cannot be good for the baby. All the therapy, exercise, and vitamins in the world do not cure it, it’s a chemical imbalance. How is Eliot now? You don’t believe the antidepressants caused any developmental delays? That’s a fear I have. The pneumonia was definitely unrelated, a connection doesn’t even make sense.
Catherine–thanks for reading. You might look back at my essay, though. I definitely did not attribute Eliot’s pneumonia to effects of Zoloft. The idea behind including that part of our story is that you cannot be prepared for everything. We did the research, etc. but were still met with an unexpected outcome. Now, of course, your child having pneumonia can heighten fear–especially for someone with a tendency to become anxious or fearful. I hope that makes sense.
Emily,
Anyhow, you get my point. I hope that encourages you during this process.
I have great news to share with you–Eliot is perfect. (Okay, maybe that’s the mom in me talking:) But really, we don’t have any concerns about her health/development. She appears to be brilliant–okay, is that the mom in me again?
Hello
I have a rare congenital brain disease. I was diagnosed 8 yrs ago. My husband and I were told that conception would NEVER occur due to seizures, treatment and surgeries. November 2010 we found out I Was pregnant. I was taking large doses of seizure and pain meds. I freaked. I lowered the dosage of everything (more than the perinatal Dr had suggested). I gave birth to a healthy and happy baby boy this past August.
Even after lowering the dosage to the minimum my newborn son.had to be put on a weaning schedule to combat withdrawal. I cried and cried. I blamed myself for his nicu stay. I thought I was this horrible person for putting him thru this.
A doctor in the nicu saw me hold my newborn son, crying and apologizing profusely. She took me aside and gave me a serious tongue lashing. She proceeded to tell me I did everything right, I put my son ahead of the pain and suffering I experience every day and I needed to stop feeling guilty or sad for the slight bump in the road he’ll NEVER remember or suffer side affects.
My son is 9wks old. He no.longer takes the supplemental weaning med and received a clean bill, if not better than normal, work up at the pediatrician
the point I’m trying to make is if you need to take the medication don’t risk both you and your baby’s life discontinuing it! You are/did what was right. Having a great perinatalogist/gynecologist is a plus.
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I am very glad your baby is healthy and has added to the happiness of your family.
Are you sure it was pneumonia? Respiratory distress is a neonatal antidepressant withdrawal syndrome.
And — that suicidal feeling you had when you went off Paxil? Paxil is notorious for severe withdrawal symptoms. It’s not unusual for them to ramp up for several months and include suicidality. That fear you had you couldn’t live without antidepressants is probably based on an adverse effect of the drug, rather than true relapse.
Millions of people are taking antidepressants for years and years because when they try to go off them, they get horrible symptoms that are mistaken for relapse or emergence of a new and virulent mental disorder, and told they cannot live without medication.
Too bad you got caught up in this.
I was on Zoloft for both my pregnancies. I too worried about side effects once my babies were born, but luckily neither of them seemed worse for the wear. I did wean down my dose from 100 to 50 mg a day with my second and was taking 50 mg with my first. I too was originally on Paxil and weaned off slowly. Good for you for staying on and finding a new drug to help you. I’m glad your daughter is okay. God Bless!
Wow, your timing is amazing! I saw a perinatal mental health specialist on Oct 13th. I was so encouraged by the science my doctor shared with me, explaining that while something could very well go “wrong” in all likelihood, we will have a healthy and happy child. I know in my heart that no one in our family would be happy and probably not healthy if I was not on medication. Without medication, my life is just carpet bombed by anxiety and panic attacks, not even twice weekly therapy, vitamins, acupuncture, you name it. Medication and therapy are the best combination for me. Thank you so much for sharing your story! I’m so happy for you and your family!
Thank you for this article!
Thank you for posting this article. I had to take Lexapro during pregnancy for Generalized Anxiety Disorder and I was terrified something bad would happen. Nice irony there, right? Thankfully, my daughter was (and is) just fine, brilliant, precocious, gorgeous, sweet, the most amazing little thing I’ve ever met. It’s a terribly hard decision, but as long as you’re keeping your baby in mind, you’re doing the right thing (whichever decision a person makes).
Wow. What an amazing story. Thank you for sharing; for opening up and letting others understand your experience. It makes us better. Definitely keep writing, keep using the gifts you’ve been given, and keep sharing your experiences because they make others better. You are an amazing person, woman, and mother. And I look forward to following you’re writings. You’ve got a fan! God bless.
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thank you for sharing your story. i am 21 weeks pregnant with a long history of major depressive disorder. i was hospitalized for depression almost two years ago. when i found out i was pregnant i went off my meds, i really tried to make it work but about 3-4 weeks ago i hit my breaking point. i am now on zoloft, 50mg/day. i feel so much guilt everyday when i take those pills, until i remember how bad life is without meds. reading your story made me feel a little bit better. thank you for sharing, thank you for your courage and thank you for your honesty.