health & development

Feeding Schedules

Is it better to feed on a schedule or wait until my baby is hungry? by The Babble Staff

November 28, 2006

Feeding on Schedule v. Feeding on Demand

PRO-DEMAND

PRO-SCHEDULE

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LALECHE LEAGUE
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DR. COHEN
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BABYCENTER®
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BABYFIT.COM
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GARY EZZO (BABYWISE)

THE BABBLE TAKE

How do you strike a balance between denying your baby milk when she needs it and becoming a slave to her every whim? Most experts now say your baby will naturally settle into an appropriate feeding rhythm on her own. In the wake of the regimented '50s, mothers were told to breastfeed their babies on a strict schedule. But some say imposing a schedule is detrimental to babies. Lisa Marasco of LaLeche League champions on-demand feeding. She says it now appears the baby helps regulate the mother's milk supply and the nutritional composition of the milk. Many others, like the experts at BabyCenter®, feel that some babies may not show adequate hunger cues and may need to be woken up every three hours to ensure proper nourishment. At the other end of the spectrum is Gary Ezzo, a pastor whose popular Babywise books advocate a strict, no-budge schedule for feeding. Ezzo's advice has been criticized by childcare professionals as potentially damaging to babies.

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    PRO DEMAND: LaLeche League "Cue Feeding: Wisdom and Science"

    It is now commonly accepted that infants, most especially breastfed infants, thrive best when allowed to feed as they indicate their needs. Nevertheless, some mothers continue to believe that they must wait for their breasts to "fill up" between feedings in order to have enough milk for their babies, and some popular sources of advice for parents urge mothers to stick to a feeding schedule in which even young infants are fed at 3- to 4-hour intervals. Some infants may be able to thrive on scheduled feedings, but many others do not. Recent research on the breasts' mechanisms for regulating milk production provides a better understanding of the importance of demand feeding and the role of infant appetite in the regulation of milk production. ...read the full article

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    PRO DEMAND: Dr. Cohen, excerpt from The New Basics "Schedule"

    Some child experts say you should put a baby on a sleeping and feeding schedule beginning at birth. I say that if you follow their dubious advice, you'll waste a lot of time and energy and drive yourself crazy. ...read the full article

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    MIDDLE GROUND: BabyCenter® "What is Feeding on Demand?"

    Feeding on demand simply means feeding your baby whenever he signals that he's hungry — usually by crying or sucking on his hands — rather than according to a set schedule. ...read the full article

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    MIDDLE GROUND: Babyfit.com "Breastfeeding: Demand & Scheduled Feedings: What's a Mother to Do?"
     

    To me, neither demand nor schedule feeding properly or adequately described the mother-infant breastfeeding relationship. I wanted to be able to feed my hungry infant even if the clock didn't indicate it was time. Also, I didn't want to over-feed my infant and nurse him when he really needed other types of attention. Instead, I prefer the terms "nursing on cue" or even "responsive breastfeeding." You and your infant are a nursing team. Is your baby trying to tell you that she is hungry? Does he need to be held, comforted, and loved? Is she tired and in need of a nap? One of the challenges and joys of mothering is learning how your baby communicates. ...read the full article

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    STRICT SCHEDULE: Gary Ezzo (Babywise) "Preparation For Parenting"

    PFP is based on the belief that childrearing is a responsibility given by God to parents. Parents are to guide, nurture, and train their children.

    When a woman becomes a mother, she does not stop being a wife, daughter, sister, friend, or neighbor. A mother feeds her baby when he is hungry, but takes advantage of the first few weeks of life to guide the baby's hunger patterns by a basic routine. A baby is a welcome member of the family, and not the center of it. With this in mind, everybody wins, baby, mother, father, and the often-forgotten siblings. A husband/wife relationship is a basic prerequisite for optimal parenting and both the husband and wife need to be active in parenting of their child. ...read the full article

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